Rearrange the following sentences to form a coherent paragraph:
- A key strategy is to diversify energy sources, transitioning from fossil fuels to renewable alternatives like solar, wind, and geothermal power.
- To mitigate the worst effects of climate change, the global community must drastically reduce its reliance on carbon-intensive energy production.
- This shift not only decreases greenhouse gas emissions but also improves air quality and creates new economic opportunities.
- Additionally, policies that promote energy efficiency in buildings and transportation can further lower overall energy consumption.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
The correct answer is option 1 i.e. 2, 1, 3, 4.
Sentence Analysis:
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Sentence (2): This is the introductory sentence. It identifies the broad problem (climate change) and the overall goal (reducing reliance on carbon-intensive energy).
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Sentence (1): This provides a specific strategy to achieve the goal mentioned in sentence 2. It introduces the concept of "diversification" and "transitioning" to renewables.
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Sentence (3): This explains the benefits of the shift mentioned in sentence 1 ("This shift..."). The pronoun "this" creates a direct link to the transition described in the previous sentence.
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Sentence (4): This acts as a concluding addition. Using the transition word "Additionally," it introduces a secondary method (energy efficiency) to complement the primary strategy of switching energy sources.
Coherent Paragraph: To mitigate the worst effects of climate change, the global community must drastically reduce its reliance on carbon-intensive energy production. A key strategy is to diversify energy sources, transitioning from fossil fuels to renewable alternatives like solar, wind, and geothermal power. This shift not only decreases greenhouse gas emissions but also improves air quality and creates new economic opportunities. Additionally, policies that promote energy efficiency in buildings and transportation can further lower overall energy consumption.
Hence, the chosen sequence is correct.