SSC Selection Post 2020 PYQ — Question 68

SSC Selection Post - Matriculation Level - 9 Nov 2020 - Shift 3 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q68

Sujatha spends 18% of her monthly income on house rent, 40% of the income on groceries and 55% of the remaining on her children’s education and others. If her monthly savings is ₹4,725, then her expenditure on ‘education and others’ is:

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Explanation

The correct answer is option 4 i.e. ₹5,775.

 

Monthly income = ₹x

House Rent = 18% of x = 0.18x

Groceries = 40% of x = 0.40x

Total spent = 0.18x + 0.40x = 0.58x

Remaining after rent & groceries = x - 0.58x = 0.42x

Education and others = 55 

Savings  = 0.45 × 0.42x = 0.189x

According to the question  savings = ₹4,725

0.189x=4725⇒x=47250.189=₹25,0000.189x = 4725 \Rightarrow x = \frac{4725}{0.189} = ₹25,000

Expenditure on education and others  = 0.231x = 0.231 × 25,000 = ₹5,775