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SSC CGL 2022 PYQ — Question 5

SSC CGL - 05 Dec 2022 - Shift 4 • English • Q5

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In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.

A robot is a mechanical or virtual artificial agent, usually an electromechanical machine that is (1)______ by a computer programme or electronic circuitry. In general, robots can be autonomous or semi-autonomous and are now used in different fields. They have replaced (2)_______ in performing repetitive and dangerous tasks which humans prefer not to do, or are unable to do because of size limitations, or which take place in extreme (3)________ such as outer space or the bottom of the sea. For instance, robots can now be used in industry, as in car manufacturing, or they can be used in homes to do the (4)_______. Some robots may respond to speech or even be medical operating tools. There are concerns about the increasing use of robots and their role in society. Robots are blamed for the rising (5)________ as they replace workers in increasing numbers of functions.

Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 1.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Explanation

The correct answer is option 3 i.e. guided.

The meaning of the given words is:

  • Guided: To lead, direct, or assist someone in navigating or making decisions, typically through providing instructions, advice, or support.
  • Included: To have something or someone as part of a group, set, or whole. It implies that the mentioned item or individual is part of a larger entity or collection.
  • Chased: To pursue or run after something or someone with the intention of catching or capturing them. It typically involves a rapid or energetic pursuit.
  • Challenged: To present or pose a difficult task, problem, or situation that requires effort, skill, or determination to overcome. It can also refer to questioning or doubting someone's abilities or beliefs in a way that encourages them to prove themselves.
  • Thus, the most appropriate filler for the given blank is guided.

Therefore, the completed sentence is:

A robot is a mechanical or virtual artificial agent, usually an electromechanical machine that is guided by a computer programme or electronic circuitry.