Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions based on the passage:
Ecotourism unmistakably promotes responsible travel to natural areas for biodiversity conservation. In India, the emergence of ecotourism efforts has brought national heritage into focus and advanced conservation. National parks and wildlife sanctuaries attract thousands of visitors each year to observe wildlife in their natural habitats.
In Kerala, the Periyar Tiger Reserve is an example of ecotourism facilitating conservation through park access and providing funds for key projects. Local people and biodiversity directly benefit from ecotourism initiatives in support of community projects, anti-poaching patrols, and habitat preservation at the reserve.
Such initiatives raise environmental awareness and provide sustainable incomes for local communities. In turn, this helps to ensure the continued protection of India's diverse ecosystems.
Which Indian state is mentioned as an example of ecotourism?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
Correct Answer
Kerala for its tiger reserve
Explanation
The second paragraph of the text explicitly names the region and the specific location serving as the primary model for these programs, stating: "In Kerala, the Periyar Tiger Reserve is an example of ecotourism facilitating conservation..." The first option perfectly captures both the state and the nature of the reserve as described in the passage.
The other choices—Rajasthan for its forts, Madhya Pradesh for its monuments, and Assam for its tea gardens—are incorrect because none of these locations, nor their structural features, are mentioned anywhere within the provided text.
Key Points
Reading comprehension questions targeting locations require locating proper nouns within the body paragraphs. Scanning the text for regional names yields a single geographical match, making it easy to filter out options that refer to other states or landmarks.