In the given figure, AB = 30 cm and CD = 24 cm. What is the value (in cm) of MN ?

Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
The correct answer is option 1 i.e. 18.

In the figure we can see;
x2 = r2 – 122
And x2 = R2 - 152
∴ r2 – 122 = R2 - 152
⇒ R2 - r2 = 225 – 144 = 81
In triangle POM;
R2 - r2 = PM2
⇒ PM2 = 81
⇒ PM = 9
∴ MN = 2 × PM = 18 cm.