In the first phase of green revolution (mid 1960s to mid 1970s), where was the use of high yielding variety seeds primarily restricted?
I. Punjab
II. Andhra Pradesh
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
Correct Answer:
Option 3: Both I and II
Explanation:
The first phase of the Green Revolution (during the 1960s and 70s) was primarily limited to regions where irrigation facilities, fertilizers, and modern agricultural technologies were available. Punjab and Andhra Pradesh were key states where the use of High Yielding Varieties (HYV seeds) proved successful. In these regions, the production of wheat and rice witnessed rapid growth, enabling India to achieve self-sufficiency in food grain production. However, initially, the benefits of the Green Revolution did not reach all parts of the country equally and remained confined to a few developed regions.
Additional Facts:
Option 1: "Only I" is incomplete.
Option 2: "Only II" is incomplete.
Option 3: Correct Answer.
Option 4: It is not the case that both are incorrect.
Potential Questions for Upcoming Exams:
Question: Who is known as the Father of the Green Revolution?
Answer: M.S. Swaminathan
Question: What is the full form of HYV?
Answer: High Yielding Variety
Question: What was the primary focus of the Green Revolution?
Answer: Wheat and Rice Production
Question: In which decade did the Green Revolution begin?
Answer: The 1960s