With reference to the MISHTI Scheme, consider the following statements:
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The scheme focuses on mangrove plantation through scientific techniques.
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It was introduced in the Union Budget 2023-24.
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It provides for commercial leasing of mangrove forest areas.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
The correct answer is option 1 i.e. Only 1 and 2.
The MISHTI Scheme (Mangrove Initiative for Shoreline Habitats & Tangible Incomes) focuses on scientific mangrove plantation and restoration along India’s coastline, making Statement 1 correct. It was announced in the Union Budget 2023-24 as part of India’s climate resilience strategy, so Statement 2 is also correct. However, the scheme does not involve any form of commercial leasing of mangrove forests. Instead, MISHTI aims to protect coastal ecosystems, enhance biodiversity, and support community-based eco-development.
Therefore, Statement 3 is incorrect because mangroves are protected under the Forest Conservation rules, and commercial leasing is not permitted.