Who became the Chief Election Commissioner of India in February 2025?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
The correct answer is Option 3: Gyanesh Kumar.
Explanation:
- Following the conclusion of Rajiv Kumar's tenure in February 2025, Gyanesh Kumar was appointed as India's new Chief Election Commissioner (CEC).
- Background: Gyanesh Kumar is an IAS officer of the 1988 batch from the Kerala cadre. Prior to becoming the Chief Election Commissioner, he served as an Election Commissioner (EC).
- Appointment Process: His appointment was made by the President based on the recommendation of a Selection Committee comprising the Prime Minister, a Union Minister, and the Leader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha.
- Tenure: The Chief Election Commissioner holds office for a term of 6 years or until the age of 65 (whichever comes first).
Key Constitutional Points Regarding the Election Commission:
- These points are crucial for revision purposes for competitive examinations (such as SSC and UP SI):
- Establishment: January 25, 1950 (which is why January 25 is celebrated as 'National Voters' Day').
- Constitutional Articles: Articles 324 to 329 in Part 15.
- Composition: The Commission consists of one Chief Election Commissioner and two other Election Commissioners.
- First Chief Election Commissioner: Sukumar Sen.
- First Female Chief Election Commissioner: V.S. Ramadevi.
Analysis of Other Options:
- Rajiv Kumar (Option 1): He served as India's Chief Election Commissioner prior to Gyanesh Kumar.
- Sukhbir Singh Sandhu (Option 2): He is currently serving as an Election Commissioner.
- Anup Chandra Pandey (Option 4): He is a former Election Commissioner.
Important Questions for Upcoming Examinations:
Question: Who is the current Chief Election Commissioner of India?
Answer: Gyanesh Kumar.
Question: When is 'National Voters' Day' celebrated?
Answer: January 25.
Question: Under which Article of the Constitution was the Election Commission established?
Answer: Article 324.