Which year marks two decades since the launch of the ASHA programme?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
The correct answer is Option 4: 2025.
Explanation:
- The year 2025 marks two decades (20 years) since the launch of the ASHA program.
- Launch: The ASHA program was initiated in the year 2005 as a key component of the 'National Rural Health Mission' (NRHM).
- Calculation: 2005 + 20 years = 2025.
- Full Name: The full form of ASHA is Accredited Social Health Activist.
- Role: ASHA workers serve as a bridge between the health system and the community at the grassroots level. They are primarily responsible for promoting women's and children's health, immunization, and institutional deliveries in rural areas.
Key Points about the ASHA Program:
- Selection: One ASHA worker is selected for every 1,000 people (typically within a single village).
- Eligibility: She must be a resident of the same village and possess a minimum educational qualification of up to the 10th grade.
- Global Recognition: In 2022, the World Health Organization (WHO) honored Indian ASHA workers with the 'Global Health Leaders Award' for their outstanding contributions.
Important Questions for Upcoming Examinations:
Question: What is the full form of ASHA?
Answer: Accredited Social Health Activist.
Question: In which year was the ASHA program launched?
Answer: 2005.
Question: In which year did the WHO honor ASHA workers?
Answer: 2022.