Who among the following founded the reform association called Arya Samaj?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
Correct Answer:
Option 3: Swami Dayanand Saraswati
Explanation:
The Arya Samaj was founded by Swami Dayanand Saraswati on April 10, 1875, in Bombay. He coined the slogan "Return to the Vedas" and regarded the Vedas as the supreme source of knowledge. The objective of the Arya Samaj was to purify Hinduism and to eradicate social evils such as untouchability, child marriage, and idol worship from society. This movement also made significant contributions to the field of education, particularly through the establishment of D.A.V. institutions. This organization holds a prominent place among Indian social reform movements.
Additional Facts:
Option 1: Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar advocated for widow remarriage.
Option 2: Raja Ram Mohan Roy founded the Brahmo Samaj.
Option 4: Radhakanta Deb was a conservative leader.
Potential Questions for Upcoming Exams:
Question: Who founded the Brahmo Samaj?
Answer: Raja Ram Mohan Roy
Question: Who wrote 'Satyarth Prakash'?
Answer: Swami Dayanand Saraswati
Question: With which organization are the D.A.V. institutions associated?
Answer: Arya Samaj
Question: When was the Widow Remarriage Act passed?
Answer: 1856