SSC Selection Post 2022 PYQ — Question 27

SSC Selection Post - Higher Secondary Level - 01 Aug 2022 - Shift 3 • General Awareness • Q27

Which state in India has the highest population density according to the 2011 Census?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Explanation

The correct answer is option 1 i.e. Bihar.

  • According to the Census of India 2011, Bihar recorded the highest population density among all Indian states, with 1,106 persons per square kilometre.
  • Despite its relatively smaller area compared to states like Uttar Pradesh or Madhya Pradesh, Bihar's population is very high, especially in the northern plains.
  • High fertility rates, agricultural dependence, and limited migration out of the state contribute to this density.
  • Population density reflects the pressure on land, infrastructure, and resources, making it an important socio-economic indicator for planning and development.