Which ruler of Haryanka Dynasty annexed several important and powerful kingdoms in its vicinity such as Kosala, Kashi and Vajji?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
The correct answer is option 3 i.e. Ajatashatru.
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Ajatashatru was a significant monarch from the Haryanka Dynasty, which ruled over Magadha during ancient times.
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He is best remembered for his military conquests and strategic expansion, bringing kingdoms like Kosala, Kashi, and Vajji under Magadhan control.
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His reign marked the beginning of Magadha’s rise as a dominant force in ancient Indian politics.
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Ajatashatru employed advanced war tactics and innovations, including the use of catapults and armored chariots, to strengthen his army and defeat rival states.
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One of his most notable achievements was the defeat of the Vajji confederacy, particularly the Lichhavis, which showcased his military and diplomatic acumen.
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His campaigns laid the foundation for the eventual imperial dominance of Magadha in later centuries.
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Ajatashatru was a contemporary of Gautama Buddha, and he is believed to have shown interest in Buddhist teachings and supported the First Buddhist Council after Buddha’s death.