Rajashree Shirke was awarded Sangeet Natak Akademi for her contribution to which of the following dance forms?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
The correct answer is option 4 i.e. Kathak.
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Rajashree Shirke is a celebrated Indian classical dancer recognized for her mastery in Kathak.
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She received the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award, one of India’s highest honors in the performing arts, for her significant contributions to this classical dance form.
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Kathak is one of the eight classical dance styles of India, originating in northern India.
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The name "Kathak" comes from the Sanskrit word "Katha", meaning "story", highlighting its narrative nature.
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Traditionally, Kathak was performed in temples by storytellers who used dance to depict episodes from Hindu mythology, especially stories of Lord Krishna and Lord Rama.
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During the Mughal period, Kathak absorbed Persian influences, gaining elements of court dance, elegance, and refined musicality.
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The dance form is known for:
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Intricate footwork (tatkar)
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Fast spins (chakkars)
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Rhythmic patterns (tihai)
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Expressive gestures and storytelling (abhinaya)
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Kathak is practiced through three major gharanas: Lucknow, Jaipur, and Banaras.
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Rajashree Shirke has played a pivotal role in promoting and preserving the art of Kathak through her performances, teaching, and artistic leadership.