Which one of these classical musicians is credited with popularizing the sitar in the global music scene?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
Answer: Pandit Ravi Shankar
Explanation:
- Pandit Ravi Shankar, India's legendary sitar virtuoso, is primarily credited with bringing Indian classical music—and the sitar in particular—to the global stage. In the 1960s, he collaborated with Western musicians (such as George Harrison of The Beatles), which led to a rapid surge in the popularity of Indian music abroad. For his artistic contributions, he was honored with India's highest civilian award, the 'Bharat Ratna' (1999), as well as five Grammy Awards.
Additional Points:
- Gharana: Pandit Ravi Shankar belonged to the 'Maihar Gharana' and received his musical training from Ustad Allauddin Khan.
- Cultural Ambassador: He is often referred to as India's 'Cultural Ambassador' because he served as a bridge between the music of the East and the West.
- Other Artists: Ustad Vilayat Khan and Pandit Nikhil Banerjee were also great sitar players; however, Ravi Shankar's role in establishing the sitar as a global 'brand' remains unparalleled.
Potential Q&A:
Question: In which year was Pandit Ravi Shankar awarded the 'Bharat Ratna'?
Answer: In 1999.
Question: Which member of The Beatles learned the sitar from Pandit Ravi Shankar?
Answer: George Harrison.
Question: What was the name of Pandit Ravi Shankar's guru (mentor)?
Answer: Ustad Allauddin Khan.