SSC CPO 2025 PYQ — Question 67

Answer: This day commemorates the release of Guru Hargobind Ji along with 52 kings.

Explanation:

• Bandi Chhor Divas is a major festival in the Sikh religion, celebrated on the very same day as Diwali. Historically, this day marks the release of the sixth Sikh Guru, Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji, from the Gwalior Fort. He had been imprisoned by the Mughal Emperor Jahangir. When Guru Ji was granted his release, instead of leaving alone, he stipulated the condition that the 52 Hindu kings imprisoned alongside him must also be released. Guru Ji wore a special Choga (robe) featuring 52 Kalis (tassels or strings); by holding onto these strings, all 52 kings were able to walk out safely with him. For this reason, he is revered as 'Bandi Chhor' (The Liberator of Prisoners).

Additional Points:

• Deepotsav (Festival of Lights): Upon Guru Ji's arrival in Amritsar, Sikhs illuminated the entire city with diyas (oil lamps); this event marked the inception of the tradition of celebrating Bandi Chhor Divas on the day of Diwali.
• The Golden Temple: On this day, the 'Harmandir Sahib' (Golden Temple) in Amritsar is specially adorned with lamps and fireworks.
• Cultural Significance: This festival embodies the humanistic values ​​of standing up against injustice and safeguarding the liberty of others.

Potential Questions and Answers:

Question: Which Sikh Guru is associated with Bandi Chhor Divas?

Answer: The sixth Guru, Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji.

Question: Which Mughal Emperor imprisoned Guru Hargobind Ji?

Answer: Jahangir.

Question: From which fort did Guru Hargobind Ji secure the release of the 52 kings?

Answer: Gwalior Fort (Madhya Pradesh).