Which offence, as per the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023, is punishable with a minimum imprisonment of 3 years, extendable up to 10 years, along with fine, and is triable by a Magistrate of the First Class?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
Correct Answer: Hiring or engaging a child to commit an offence
Explanation:
- • Section 95 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS): This section has been specifically designed to prevent the exploitation of children. According to this provision, if any individual incites or utilizes a child (under the age of 18) to commit any type of offense, they shall be liable for punishment.
- • Provision for Punishment: This offense carries a minimum punishment of 3 years of imprisonment, which may extend up to 10 years, in addition to the imposition of a substantial fine.
- • Judicial Jurisdiction: Under the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), this offense is triable in the court of a Magistrate of the First Class.
Other Key Provisions Related to Children under the BNSS:
- Offense — Punishment (Minimum/Maximum)
- • Abandonment of a child (under 12 years) — Up to 7 years of imprisonment and a fine
- • Using a child for begging — Up to 5 years of imprisonment and a fine
- • Kidnapping of a minor — Up to 7 years of imprisonment and a fine
Important Questions for Upcoming Examinations:
- • Question: Which previous law has been replaced by the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS)?
- Answer: The Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC), 1973.
- • Question: What are the major changes introduced regarding the powers of a Magistrate of the First Class under the BNSS?
- Answer: The maximum limit for fines has been increased to ₹50,000 (previously ₹10,000).
- • Question: What provisions exist for e-FIRs (electronic First Information Reports) under the new laws (BNS/BNSS)?
- Answer: Complaints can now be registered digitally at any police station.