Which of the following products are part of the petrochemical industry in India?
1. Polymers
2. Synthetic fibres
3. Elastomers
4. Surfactant intermediates
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
Correct Answer:
1, 2, 3 and 4
Explanation:
All the given items—polymers, synthetic fibres, elastomers, and surfactant intermediates—are important products of the petrochemical industry in India. Petrochemicals are derived mainly from petroleum and natural gas and are used as raw materials for a wide range of industrial and consumer products.
Key Points:
All four options are part of the petrochemical industry.
Petrochemicals are derived from petroleum and natural gas.
They form the base for many industrial products.
They are widely used in plastics, textiles, and detergents.
Additional Facts:
Polymers are used in plastics and packaging materials.
Synthetic fibres are used in textiles like polyester and nylon.
Elastomers are used in rubber products like tyres.
Surfactant intermediates are used in detergents and cleaning agents.
Important Questions:
Q1: What are petrochemicals derived from?
Ans: Petroleum and natural gas
Q2: Where are synthetic fibres used?
Ans: Textile industry
Q3: What is the use of elastomers?
Ans: Manufacturing rubber products like tyres