Which of the following initiative-objective pairings is correctly matched as per Government of India schemes?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
Answer: PM PRANAM – Fertilizer Diversification.
Explanation:
- The full name of the PM PRANAM scheme is 'Promotion of Alternate Nutrients for Agriculture Management.' The primary objective of this scheme is to reduce the use of chemical fertilizers (such as Urea) and to promote the balanced use of alternative fertilizers (such as organic and bio-fertilizers)—essentially, fertilizer diversification. Another significant goal is to alleviate the growing burden of fertilizer subsidies and to safeguard soil fertility.
- Other Options:
- UDAN: Its full name is 'Ude Desh ka Aam Nagrik' (Let the Common Citizen Fly). This scheme relates to regional air connectivity, not road safety.
- NBS (Nutrient Based Subsidy): This is a scheme related to the fertilizer sector, under which subsidies are provided for phosphatic and potassic fertilizers based on their nutrient content. It has no connection to airline support.
- NSWS (National Single Window System): This is a digital platform designed for investors and businesses to enable them to obtain all government approvals and clearances in a single location. It does not have a direct connection to social welfare.
Additional Points:
- Financing of PM PRANAM: There is no separate budgetary allocation for this scheme. 50% of the savings generated from chemical fertilizer subsidies will be provided to the states as grants to enable them to promote alternative fertilizers.
- Objective: Sustainable agriculture and environmental conservation.
Potential Exam Questions and Answers:
Question: In which Union Budget was the 'PM-PRANAM' scheme announced?
Answer: Budget 2023-24.
Question: Which ministry is the 'UDAN' scheme an initiative of?
Answer: Ministry of Civil Aviation.
Question: What is the primary objective of NSWS?
Answer: To promote 'Ease of Doing Business.'