Which of the following features are associated with the Gothic architectural style?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
Answer: (B) Pointed arches and stained glass windows
Explanation:
The Gothic architectural style originated in France in the 12th century and became immensely popular for the construction of churches and cathedrals across medieval Europe. Its most prominent features include pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and flying buttresses. Furthermore, Gothic buildings featured large stained glass windows, which often depicted biblical narratives. In India, during the British era, a variant of this style emerged known as the 'Indo-Gothic' or 'Victorian Gothic' style; its most magnificent example is the Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus in Mumbai.
Additional Points:
Domes with Minarets: This feature is primarily associated with Islamic architecture.
Sloping Roofs: These are frequently observed in the architecture of regions experiencing heavy rainfall, such as the Konkan coast or Kerala.
Potential Exam Questions and Answers:
Question: What is the most famous example of the 'Victorian Gothic' style in India?
Answer: Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus, Mumbai.
Question: Which feature of Gothic architecture is constructed on the exterior to provide support to the wall?
Answer: Flying Buttress.