Which of the following Constitutional Amendment Acts led to formation of the Goods and Services Tax Council?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
The correct answer is option 3 i.e. 101st Constitutional Amendment Act.
The 101st Constitutional Amendment Act (2016) led to the formation of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) Council, a pivotal body for implementing India's unified indirect tax system.
Key Provisions:
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Article 279A: Introduced this article to constitutionally establish the GST Council.
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Composition: Chaired by the Union Finance Minister, with state finance ministers as members, ensuring cooperative federalism.
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Role: Decides on GST rates, exemptions, and policies to harmonize taxation nationwide.
Other Options:
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100th Amendment: Related to India-Bangladesh land boundary agreement.
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102nd Amendment: Granted constitutional status to the National Commission for Backward Classes.
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103rd Amendment: Introduced reservations for Economically Weaker Section.