Which dance form in Manipur involves the use of swords, spears, and shields?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
Answer: (2) Thang-Ta
Explanation:
Thang-Ta is an ancient and renowned martial art form of Manipur, the name of which is derived from two words: 'Thang' (sword) and 'Ta' (spear). This art form is an integral part of the 'Huyen Lallong' tradition. It involves the highly skillful use of swords, spears, and shields. Historically, the Meitei kings developed this art to defend their kingdom. Thang-Ta is not merely a means of self-defense; it is also a form of physical control, concentration, and spiritual discipline. Currently, it is also presented as a performing art, and the Government of India has recognized it as a competitive sport within the 'Khelo India Youth Games'.
Analysis of Other Options:
Ras: This is a famous classical dance form of Manipur based on the devotion to Lord Krishna and Radha.
Sankirtana: This is a religious ritualistic style of singing, drumming, and dancing from Manipur, which has been included in UNESCO's list of Intangible Cultural Heritage.
Cholom: This category includes 'Pung Cholom' (dance with drums) and 'Kartal Cholom', both of which are known for their rhythmic movements.
Additional Points:
Huyen Lallong: This translates to 'the Way of War'. It comprises two components: Thang-Ta (armed combat) and Sarit-Sarak (unarmed combat).
Religious Significance: The performance of Thang-Ta often holds Tantric and ritualistic significance.
Potential Exam Questions and Answers:
Question: What are the literal meanings of the words 'Thang' and 'Ta'?
Answer: 'Thang' means sword, and 'Ta' means spear.
Question: Which art form from Manipur has been included by UNESCO in its list of 'Intangible Cultural Heritage'?
Answer: Sankirtana. Question: 'Pung Cholom' is a dance associated with which musical instrument?
Answer: Pung (Manipuri drum).
Question: Which famous martial art from Kerala is included in 'Khelo India'?
Answer: Kalaripayattu.