When was air transport nationalised in India?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
The correct answer is option 4 i.e. 1953.
Air transport was nationalised in India in the year 1953 through the Air Corporations Act, 1953. Under this act, the government took control of all private airline companies and formed two public sector undertakings:
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Indian Airlines – for domestic and regional services
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Air India – for international services
This move aimed to bring uniformity, efficiency, and better coordination in civil aviation.
Other Option:
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1950 – Too early; discussions on nationalisation were ongoing.
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1951 – Still a preparatory phase for policy decisions in civil aviation.
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1952 – Preliminary steps taken, but no formal nationalisation.