What was the literacy rate of India as per census 1951?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
The correct answer is Option 1: 18.33%.
Explanation:
- The first census of independent India was conducted in 1951. At that time, the country's literacy rate was extremely low.
- Literacy Figures: According to the 1951 Census, India's total literacy rate was 18.33%.
- Gender Gap: There was a significant disparity in literacy between men and women. At that time, the male literacy rate was approximately 27.16%, while the female literacy rate was merely 8.86%.
- Historical Context: These figures indicate that, at the time of independence, the country's educational landscape was quite challenging; consequently, various education policies were implemented in subsequent decades to improve this situation.
Important Questions for Upcoming Examinations:
Question: Who was the 'Census Commissioner' of India at the time of the first census of independent India?
Answer: R.A. Gopalaswami.
Question: According to the 2011 Census, which is the most literate state in India?
Answer: Kerala (94%).
Question: At what interval (in years) is the census conducted in India?
Answer: 10 years.