Uttar Pradesh accounted for approximately what percent of India's total population in 2011?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
The correct answer is option 3 i.e.16%.
According to the 2011 Census of India, Uttar Pradesh accounted for about 16.5% of India's total population. In 2011, India's population was approximately 1.21 billion, while Uttar Pradesh alone had a population of around 199.8 million (about 20 crore people). This means that roughly one out of every six Indians lived in Uttar Pradesh at that time. The state's very large population is due to factors such as its vast geographical area, high population density, and relatively higher birth rate compared to many other states. Because of its large population share, Uttar Pradesh plays a crucial role in national politics, economy, and development planning. It also sends the highest number of representatives to the Lok Sabha, which further highlights its demographic and political significance in India.