The Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure body is associated with which of the following International Organisation?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
The correct answer is Option 2: Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO).
Explanation:
- The Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS) is a permanent body of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO).
- Objective: Its primary function is to promote coordination and cooperation among member states in the fight against terrorism, separatism, and extremism.
- Headquarters: The headquarters of RATS is located in Tashkent, Uzbekistan.
- Functions: This organization plays a crucial role in information sharing, maintaining databases of suspects, and conducting joint counter-terrorism exercises (such as 'Pabbi-Antiterror') among member states.
Key Facts about the SCO (Quick Revision):
- Establishment: June 15, 2001 (in Shanghai, China).
- Headquarters: Beijing, China.
- India and Pakistan: Both these countries became full members of the SCO in the year 2017.
- Newest Members: Iran (2023) and Belarus (2024) have become its newest members.
Important Questions for Upcoming Examinations:
Question: Which city was declared the Cultural and Tourism Capital of the SCO (2022-23)?
Answer: Varanasi (India).
Question: Which country currently holds the Chairmanship of the Council of RATS?
Answer: It rotates among member states on a rotational basis (India held the Chairmanship in 2021-22).
Question: Where was the SCO Summit 2024 held?
Answer: Astana, Kazakhstan.