SSC GD 2024 PYQ — Question 56

SSC GD Const (English) - 20 Feb 2024 - Shift 2 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q56

The radius of a sphere is increased by 50 percent. What will be the percentage increase in its volume?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Explanation

The correct answer is option 3 i.e. 237.5 percent.

the volume of a sphere (v) = 4/3 ​πr3

Let the initial radius = r

If the radius is increased by 50%

the new radius = r + 0.50r = 1.50r

The new volume of the sphere (v2) = 4/3π(1.50r)3 = 4/3π × 1.503 × r3

⇒ 4/3π × 3.375 × r3 = 3.375 × V1​

Percentage increase = (v2 - v1)/v1 × 100 = (​3.375V1​ − V1)​​/v1 × 100

⇒ 2.375V1/V1 × 100 = 237.5%