SSC GD 2024 PYQ — Question 55

SSC GD Const (English) - 20 Feb 2024 - Shift 2 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q55

The price of 3 notebooks and 6 pen is Rs. 3000, With the same money one can buy a notebooks and 12 pen. Raju wants to buy 15 pen, how much will be have to pay?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Explanation

The correct answer is option 3 i.e. Rs. 3000.

Let's the price of a notebook = x

the price of a pen = y

The price of 3 notebooks and 6 pens is Rs. 3000:

⇒ 3x + 6y = 3000               (Equation 1)

With the same money, one can buy 1 notebook and 12 pens:

⇒ x + 12y = 3000              (Equation 2)

From Equation 2:

⇒ x + 12y = 3000

⇒ x = 3000 − 12y            (Substitute this into Equation 1)

⇒ 3(3000 − 12y) + 6y = 3000

⇒ 9000 − 36y + 6y = 3000

⇒ 9000 − 30y = 3000

⇒  6000 = 30y

⇒ y = 6000/30 = 200

the price of a notebook x = 3000 − 12 × 200 = 3000 − 2400 = 600

The price of one pen is Rs. 200. So,

Cost of 15 pens = 15 × 200 = 3000