SSC CHSL 2021 PYQ — Question 65

SSC CHSL - 19 April 2021 - Shift 2 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q65

The perimeters of Δ ABC and Δ DEF are 39.6 cm and 26.4 cm, respectively, and Δ ABC ~ Δ DEF. What is the ratio of the areas of ΔABC and ΔDEF?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Explanation

The correct answer is option 2 i.e. 9 : 4

ConceptUSed:

If two triangles are similar, ratio of the square of their sides is equal to the ratio of the areas of both the triangles.

Explanation:

According to the given question,

Δ ABC ~ Δ DEF, 

ratio of the areas of ΔABC and ΔDEF = ratio of squares of AB and DE respectively.

Since the ratio of the perimeters is given,

ABDE=39.626.4{AB\over DE} = {39.6 \over 26.4}  (Ratio of the perimeters is equal to the ratio of sides)

⇒ ABDE=32{AB \over DE} = {3 \over 2}

Now ratio of areas = arΔABCarΔDEF=(32)2\frac{ar ΔABC}{arΔDEF} = ({3 \over 2})^2 = 9 : 4

HEnce the requied answer is 9 : 4.