SSC CHSL 2021 PYQ — Question 58

SSC CHSL - 13 April 2021 - Shift 3 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q58

The perimeter and the area of a rectangular sheet are 42 m and 108 m2, respectively. The length of the diagonal is:

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Explanation

The correct answer is option 2 i.e. 15 m.

Area of rectangle = L × B = 108

Perimeter of rectangle = 2(L + B) = 42

L + B = 21 m

⇒B = 21-L

So,

Area = 108

(L) × (21-L) = 108

⇒ 21L - L² = 108

Solving the equation we get

L = 12, 9

So

If Length = 12 m and breadth = 21 - 12 = 9 

If Length = 9 m and breadth = 21 - 9 = 12 

Now 

Diagonal = √(length2 + breadth2)

⇒ √(122 + 92) = √(144 + 81)

⇒ √225 

⇒ 15