The members of Rajya Sabha are elected for a term of ______.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
The correct answer is Option 3: 6 years.
Explanation:
- According to Article 83(1) of the Indian Constitution, the Rajya Sabha is a permanent House of Parliament that is never subject to dissolution.
- Tenure of Members: Each member of the Rajya Sabha is elected for a term of 6 years.
- Continuity: To maintain the continuity of the House, one-third (1/3) of its members retire every two years, and new members are elected to fill their vacancies.
- Permanent House: Since it is never dissolved, it is also referred to as the 'Upper House' and the 'House of Elders'.
Lok Sabha vs. Rajya Sabha (Quick Revision):
| Feature | Rajya Sabha (Upper House) | Lok Sabha (Lower House) |
|---|---|---|
| Tenure | Permanent (Members serve 6 years) | 5 years (Dissolution before term completion is possible) |
| Minimum Age | 30 years | 25 years |
| Method of Election | Indirect (By State Legislative Assemblies) | Direct (By the People) |
| Maximum Strength | 250 (Currently 245) | 550 (Currently 543) |
Important Questions for Upcoming Exams:
Question: Who is the *ex-officio* Chairman of the Rajya Sabha?
Answer: The Vice-President of India.
Question: How many members can the President nominate to the Rajya Sabha?
Answer: 12 members (from the fields of literature, science, art, and social service).
Question: What is the minimum age required to contest elections for the Rajya Sabha?
Answer: 30 years.