The first Tirthankara of Jainism is believed to be Rishabhanatha, who was born in:
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
The correct answer is option 2 i.e. Ayodhya.
- Rishabhanatha, also known as Adinatha, is regarded as the first Tirthankara in Jainism. According to Jain tradition, he was born in Ayodhya to King Nabhi and Queen Marudevi.
- His name is linked to a divine dream his mother had involving a bull (rishabha), which also became his symbol. Revered as the founder of Jainism in the current time cycle, Rishabhanatha is credited with teaching essential human skills such as writing, arithmetic, various arts, governance, and social customs. He is said to have had 100 sons, including the notable Bharata, and two daughters.
- Jain texts describe him as having lived millions of years ago, attributing to him extraordinary physical features that are symbolic in nature. He is often depicted in meditative postures—either seated in the lotus position or standing in kayotsarga (a meditative, motionless stance).