SSC CGL 2022 PYQ — Question 70

SSC CGL - 03 Dec 2022 - Shift 1 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q70

The factors of X4 + X2 + 25 are:

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Explanation

The correct answer is Option 2 i.e. (X2 + 3X + 5) (X2 - 3X + 5).

Formula used:

(a + b)2 = a2 + b2 + 2ab             ----- (1)

(a + b)(a - b) = a2 - b2              ----- (2)

Calculation:

x4 + x2 + 25

It can be written as

⇒ (x2)2 + 2 × x2 × 5 + (5)2 - (3x)2

⇒ (x2 + 5)2 - (3x)2

Using equation (2), we get

⇒ (x2 + 3x + 5)(x2 - 3x + 5)