SSC CPO 2023 PYQ — Question 114

SSC CPO - 04 Oct 2023 - Shift 3 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q114

The diameter of a hemisphere is equal to the diagonal of a rectangle of length 4 cm and breadth 3 cm. Find the total surface area (in cm2) of the hemisphere.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Explanation

The correct answer is option 2 i.e. 75π4\frac{75\pi}{4}

Given:

Length of rectangle = 4 cm

Breadth of rectangle = 3 cm

Diagonal of rectangle = D2 = L2 + B2

The total surface area of the hemisphere = 3πr2

Where L and B are the length and breadth of the rectangle

⇒ D2 = 42 + 32 

⇒ D = 5

Now, we know

⇒ Diagonal of rectangle = diameter of hemisphere

⇒ Diameter of hemisphere = 5 cm

⇒ Radius of the hemisphere = 5/2 cm

According to the question;

⇒ Total surface area of hemisphere = 3π(5/2)2

⇒ 3π × 25/4 = 75π/4