The concept of 'Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP)' in the Indian Constitution has been borrowed from the Constitution of which country?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
Answer: Ireland
Explanation
The Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) are guidelines or principles given to the central and state governments of India. These are provided in Part IV of the Constitution.
Source: The makers of the Indian Constitution borrowed this concept from the Irish Constitution of 1937, which had itself copied it from the Spanish Constitution.
Purpose: The DPSP aims to create social and economic conditions under which citizens can lead a good life. They establish India as a 'Welfare State.'
Key Facts for Exams
Constitutional Location: Part IV, Articles 36 to 51.
Dr. B.R. Ambedkar's View: He described the DPSPs as 'Novel Features' of the Indian Constitution.
Instrument of Instructions: DPSPs are similar to the 'Instrument of Instructions' enumerated in the Government of India Act of 1935.
Exam-Related Practice Questions
Q: Which Article of the Constitution promotes the formation of Village Panchayats (a Gandhian principle)?
Answer: Article 40.
Q: The concept of a 'Welfare State' is found in which section of the Indian Constitution?
Answer: Directive Principles of State Policy.