SSC CHSL 2021 PYQ — Question 58

SSC CHSL - 16 April 2021 - Shift 1 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q58

The average weight  of some students in a class was 69.5 kg. When 10 students of average weight 68 kg joined the class, and 6 students of average weight 60 kg left the class, it was noted that the average weight of the new  group of students increased by 2 kg. How many students are there in the class now?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Explanation

The correct answer is Option 2 i.e. 21.

Concept Used:

Total weight = Average weight × Number of students

Explanation:

Let the number of students be x.

Sum of weights of all students = x × 69.5 = 69.5x kg

According to the given question,

69.5x + (68 × 10) - (60 × 6) = 71.5(x + 10 - 6)

⇒ 69.5x + 680 - 360 = 71.5x + 715 - 429

⇒ 2x = 34

⇒ x = 17

New number of students = 17 + 10 - 6 = 21

Hence the required answer is 21.