The ‘Agaria’ community of the 19th century was associated with which of the following industries?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
The correct answer is Option 2 i.e. Iron industry.
The Agaria community of the 19th century was primarily associated with the iron-smelting industry in India. They were skilled traditional ironworkers who extracted and processed iron from ore using primitive furnaces. The Agarias played a crucial role in producing tools, weapons, and agricultural implements for local communities. Under British colonial rule, their industry faced significant restrictions and decline due to regulations on iron production. Despite challenges, the Agarias’ contribution to metallurgy and traditional craftsmanship remained significant in India’s industrial history.