SSC CGL 2023 PYQ — Question 72

SSC CGL - 14 July 2023 - Shift 3 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q72

Study the given table carefully and answer the following question.
The table shows the percentage of students of four departments - Mechanical, Civil, Computer Science and Applied - with each student being in only one department. The table also shows the number of students of these four departments in five different colleges, with the total number of students being 2080.

College Number of Students Mechanical Civil Computer Science Applied
IIT Delhi 430 - 20% - 10%
IIT Kanpur 350 20% - 25% -
IIT Bombay - 20% 18% - 32%
IIT Madras - - 25% 18% 35%
IIT Guwahati 400 20% 22% - 20%

If the number of students in IIT Bombay is 20% less than the number of students in IIT Madras, then the number of students in IIT Bombay is:

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Explanation

The correct answer is option 4 i.e. 400

Given that

The total number of students at five different colleges is 2080.

the number of students in IIT Delhi = 430

the number of students in IIT Kanpur = 350

the number of students in IIT Guwahati = 400

If the number of students in IIT Bombay is 20% less than the number of students in IIT Madras,

Let the number of students in IIT Madras be x

According to the question

The number of students in IIT bombay + the number of students in IIT Madras = 2080 - (430 + 350 + 400) = 2080 - 1180 = 900

⇒  0.8x + x = 900

⇒ 1.8x = 900

⇒ x = 500

Hence, the number of students in IIT Bombay = 0.8x = 0.8 × 500 = 400