SSC CGL 2023 PYQ — Question 71

SSC CGL - 14 July 2023 - Shift 3 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q71

A and B have some toffees. If A gives one toffee to B, then they have an equal number of toffees. If B gives one toffee to A, then the toffees with A are double with B. The total number of toffees with A and B are _______.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Explanation

The correct answer is option 1 i.e. 12.

Calculations:

Let the number of toffee with A and B be x and y.

According to the question;

If A gives one toffee to B,

⇒ x - 1 = y + 1

⇒ x - y = 2          ---- (1)

When B gives one toffee to A,

⇒ x + 1 = 2(y - 1)       ---- (2)

Using equation (1) values in equation (2), we get

⇒ y + 3 = 2y - 2

⇒ y = 5

Using the value of y in equation (1), we get

⇒ x = 7

Hence, the total number of toffees with A and B = x + y = 5 + 7 = 12