Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 3.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
The correct answer is option 1 i.e. diminish.
Context: The sentence says that droughts and floods negatively affect agricultural output. So, the correct word must show a reduction or decrease in production.
Meaning of the words:
Diminish: means to make or become less; to reduce.
Increase: means to make greater in size or amount.
Augment: means to add to or enhance something.
Bolster: means to support or strengthen.
Correct word: Diminish
Reason: Droughts and floods reduce crop productivity, so “diminish” perfectly fits the context. The other words indicate improvement or growth, which is the opposite of what the sentence conveys.
Final Sentence: Droughts and floods, which are becoming increasingly frequent due to climate variability, diminish the agricultural output in many regions.
Hence, the chosen option is correct.