SSC GD 2023 PYQ — Question 47

SSC GD Constable (English) - 16 Jan 2023 - Shift 4 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q47

Regularly, a shop offers a 12% discount on the marked price. During festive seasons, it offers a successive discount of 10% and the owner still earns a profit of 5%. What would have been the profit in percentage if only 4% successive discount is offered with regular discount?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Explanation

The correct answer is option 4 i.e. 12%.

Let's assume the Marked price = 100

Successive discount = x + y - xy/100

After 12% and 10% successive discount,

= 12 + 10 - (12 × 10)/100 = 20.8%

Selling price = Marked price × (100 - Discount %)/100

The Selling price = 100 × (100 - 20.8)/100 = Rs 79.2

After 5% profit, the cost price = Selling Price × 100/(100 + profit %)

= 79.2 × 100/105 = Rs 75.42 

If only 4% successive discount is offered with regular discount,

New successive discount = 12 + 4 - (12 × 4)/100 = 15.52%

New Selling Price =  100 × (100 - 15.52)/100 = Rs 84.48

Profit percentage = (Selling price - Cost price)/Cost price × 100

So, the profit % = (84.48 - 75.42)/75.42 × 100 = 12.01%