On the pH scale, we can measure pH from 0 (very acidic) to ______ (very alkaline).
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
The correct answer is Option 4 i.e. 14.
- On the pH scale, we can measure pH from 0 (very acidic) to 14 (very alkaline).
- pH and Nature of Solutions:
- A pH of 7 indicates a neutral solution (e.g., pure water).
- A pH less than 7 indicates an acidic solution.
- A pH greater than 7 indicates a basic (alkaline) solution.
- Strength of Acids and Bases:
- The strength of an acid increases as the pH value decreases from 7 to 0. A solution with a pH of 0 is a very strong acid.
- The strength of a base increases as the pH value increases from 7 to 14. A solution with a pH of 14 is a very strong base.