On the bank of which river was the first English factory established?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
- The first British trading factory in India was established in the early 17th century.
- This factory was established in Surat around 1612–13.
- At that time, Surat was a major maritime trading hub in India.
- This location is situated on the banks of the Tapti River.
- The East India Company received permission to trade here during the reign of the Mughal Emperor Jahangir.
- From the Surat factory, the British began expanding their trade operations within India.