In which year the Nawab of Awadh was forced to give over half of his territory to the East India Company?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
- Towards the end of the 18th century, the East India Company began to extend its influence over the Indian princely states.
- Saadat Ali Khan II, the Nawab of Awadh, was compelled to enter into a treaty with the British.
- This treaty is known as the Treaty of Lucknow of 1801.
- Under the terms of this treaty, Awadh was required to cede approximately half of its territory to the British.
- These territories included regions such as Rohilkhand, the Doab, and Gorakhpur.
- In exchange, the British provided assurances regarding the security of Awadh.