In which of the following years was the Child Marriage Restraint Act passed?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
The correct answer is option 4 i.e. 1929.
The Child Marriage Restraint Act was passed in the year 1929 in British India. Also known as the Sarda Act, it aimed to curb the prevalent practice of child marriage by setting minimum age limits for marriage—18 years for girls and 21 years for boys. The act was a significant social reform initiated to protect children from early and forced marriages, which often led to health and social issues. Despite its enactment, enforcement was initially weak, but the law laid the foundation for future reforms in child welfare and women’s rights in India. It marked a critical step towards social modernization.