In which of the following years did the East India Company ultimately annexed Punjab?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
Correct Answer:
1849
Explanation:
The East India Company ultimately annexed Punjab in the year 1849 following the conclusion of the Second Anglo-Sikh War. Lord Dalhousie, the Governor-General of India at the time, proclaimed the annexation of Punjab on March 29, 1849, after the Sikh army was defeated at the Battle of Gujrat. This marked the end of the Sikh Empire established by Maharaja Ranjit Singh.
Key Points:
The Second Anglo-Sikh War was fought between 1848 and 1849.
Following the annexation, the young Maharaja Duleep Singh was deposed, and a Board of Administration was established to govern Punjab.
Lord Dalhousie played a pivotal role in expanding British territorial control across India through annexation policies like the Doctrine of Lapse and direct conquest.
Important Questions and Answers:
Question: Who was the Governor-General of India when Punjab was annexed in 1849?
Answer: Lord Dalhousie.
Question: In which year was the Treaty of Lahore signed after the First Anglo-Sikh War?
Answer: 1846.