About ______ of children in India aged 6-23 months lack diversity in diet as suggested by the World Health Organization in 2024.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
Correct Answer:
77%
Explanation:
According to studies and reports highlighted in 2024 (utilising data from comprehensive health surveys), approximately 77% of children in India aged 6-23 months lack diversity in their diet as suggested by the World Health Organization (WHO). They fail to meet the Minimum Dietary Diversity (MDD) standards, which recommend consumption from at least five out of eight specified food groups to ensure proper micronutrient intake and cognitive and physical development.
Key Points:
The central region of India exhibits the highest prevalence of minimum dietary failure among young children.
States like Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, Gujarat, Maharashtra, and Madhya Pradesh reported inadequate diversity levels above 80%.
Dietary diversity is a vital component of Infant and Young Child Feeding (IYCF) practices promoted by WHO and UNICEF.
Important Questions and Answers:
Question: What framework does the WHO use to evaluate the quality of a young child's diet regarding food variety?
Answer: Minimum Dietary Diversity (MDD).
Question: How many food groups are typically defined under the WHO's Minimum Dietary Diversity standard for young children?
Answer: Eight food groups.