SSC CGL 2021 PYQ — Question 71

SSC CGL - 17 Aug 2021 - Shift 3 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q71

In triangle ABC, D is a point on BC such that BD : DC = 3 : 4. E is a point on AD such that AE " ED = 2 : 3. Find the ratio area (ΔECD) : area (ΔAEB).

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Explanation

The correct answer is Option 2. i.e. 2 : 1.

As one knows that the line from vertex (cevian) cuts the opposite side in a certain ratio then the area of two new triangles is also divided in that ratio. 

Area of △\triangle BED :  Area of △\triangle  EDC = 3 : 4.......(1)

Area of △\triangle BED :  Area of △\triangle  AEB = 3 : 2......(2)

On combining both the equation we get, 

Area of △\triangle BED :  Area of △\triangle  EDC  :  Area of △\triangle  AEB = 3 : 4 : 2.

Now  Area of △\triangle  EDC  :  Area of △\triangle  AEB = 4 : 2 = 2 : 1.