In the context of Mughal administration, who were referred to as Shaikhzadas or Hindustanis?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
The correct answer is Option 4: Indigenous Muslims who held administrative posts under Mughal rule.
Detailed Analysis & SolutionThe Mughal nobility was a "heterogeneous" body, meaning it was composed of diverse ethnic and religious groups. To prevent any single group from becoming too powerful, the Emperors recruited from various backgrounds.
Who were Shaikhzadas? The term Shaikhzadas (literally "sons of Shaikhs") or Hindustanis referred to the Indian-born Muslims. These were indigenous families—often descendants of early settlers or local converts—who had established themselves in India long before the Mughals.
Key Facts for General AwarenessPotential Competition QuestionsQ1. Under which Mughal Emperor did the number of Maratha Mansabdars reach its highest percentage?
Answer: Aurangzeb
Q2. The terms 'Zat' and 'Sawar' in the Mughal administration represented:
Answer:Personal rank and cavalry count of a Mansabdar