In ΔDEF, the bisector of ∠D intersects side EF at point N. If DE = 36 cm, DF = 40 cm and EF = 38 cm, then the length (in cm) of NF is ________.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
The correct answer is option 2 i.e. 20.
According to the given question,

Let the length of NF be x am.
⇒ EN = 38 - x
Angle Bisectore Theorem: According to this theorem, when an angle bisector cuts the opposite side at a point, then the ratio of the parts of the opposite side is equal to the ratio of the sides adjacent to the parts respectively.
In the above figure, applying angle bisector theorem,
⇒
⇒
⇒ 10(38 - x) = 9x
⇒ 380 - 10x = 9x
⇒ 19x = 380
⇒ x = 20
Hence the length (in cm) of NF is 20.