In animal cells, the breakdown of very long chain fatty acids through β-oxidation is conducted by which of the following organelles?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
The correct answer is option 2 i.e. Peroxisome.
In animal cells, peroxisomes are the organelles responsible for the β-oxidation of very long chain fatty acids (VLCFAs). These fatty acids are too long to be directly oxidized in mitochondria, so peroxisomes first shorten them. Once reduced to a manageable length, the fatty acids are transported to mitochondria for further energy extraction.